Saharan languages

Saharan
Geographic
distribution:
Chad, Nigeria, Niger, Sudan, Cameroon
Linguistic classification: Nilo-Saharan?
  • Saharan
Subdivisions:
Eastern Saharan
Western Saharan
Ethnologue code: 782-16

The Saharan languages are a small family of languages spoken across parts of the eastern Sahara, extending from northwestern Darfur to southern Libya, north and central Chad, eastern Niger and northeastern Nigeria. Noted Saharan languages include Kanuri, Tedaga, Dazaga, and Zaghawa. They are a part of the proposed Nilo-Saharan family.

Internal classification

Saharan 
 Eastern 

 Berti (extinct), Zaghawa


 Western 
 Kanuri 

 Kanuri (Bilma, Manga, Tumari, Central), Kanembu


 Tebu 

 Dazaga, Tedaga